Strabismus occurs when the eyes are not properly aligned, causing them to point in different directions. This misalignment can interfere with normal vision development and depth perception. Depending on the direction of the misalignment, strabismus is classified into several types:

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Types of Strabismus

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• Esotropia (Inward Turn): One or both eyes turn inward toward the nose, creating a crossed-eye appearance.

• Exotropia (Outward Turn): The eyes drift outward, particularly when focusing on distant objects.

• Hypertropia (Upward Turn): One eye points upward compared to the other.

• Hypotropia (Downward Turn): One eye turns downward relative to the other.

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Strabismus can develop in infancy or early childhood. In adults, it may result from conditions such as nerve damage or stroke.

Effective Strabismus Treatment Options

If you’ve noticed your child’s eyes turning inward or outward, it’s essential to consult an experienced optometrist. At Brecheen Learning & Vision Center, we offer several treatment methods to correct eye misalignment and improve vision:

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1. Vision Therapy for Strabismus

Vision therapy involves a series of exercises designed to improve eye muscle coordination. This non-invasive treatment helps train the eyes and brain to work together more effectively. Vision therapy is especially effective when started early, as a child’s brain is more adaptable during development.

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2. Prescription Glasses or Prisms

In some cases, specially prescribed glasses or prism lenses can correct mild forms of strabismus. Prisms help redirect light to reduce double vision and improve alignment.

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3. Surgical Intervention

When non-surgical methods are not sufficient, strabismus surgery may be necessary. Surgical correction involves adjusting the length or position of the eye muscles to improve alignment. We work closely with trusted ophthalmologists to provide referrals for surgical treatment when needed.